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UET assigns this unique, anonymized visitor ID, representing a unique visitor. That secretary was Elizabeth Clair McMurray Nesmith Graham, the inventor of Liquid Paper and founder and CEO of the Liquid Paper Corporation. It is used for authentication purposes, to keep the user logged in to their Twitter account. That was intentional. TSHA | Graham, Bette Clair McMurray Soon, all the secretaries in the building were asking for some, too. With a never give up soul, Graham went on with her experiment till when she came up with a picture-perfect combination. As her son Michael later recalled, financial pressures would cause his mother to frequently burst into tears of panic.. In the mid-70s, well before Zappos adopted a. , Bette was innovating with organizational structure. That included giving shelter and counseling for battered women and college scholarships for mature women. var el = wrappingDiv.getElementsByClassName(className)[0]; Are you a human? }); This ensures that behavior in subsequent visits to the same site will be attributed to the same user ID. Inventor Of Liquid Paper: True Story Behind Bette Nesmith Graham She built the company with no cash, and just supported us with her secretary job for years. Bette Nesmith Graham, center, in 1978. When you buy through the links on our site we may earn a commission. ) { AKA Bette Clair McMurray. Shoot us a note here. She also liked spending some time with her son. 1924. captchaVersion.name = 'g-recaptcha-response-v2'; creative tips and more. Does the Mentos and Soda Trick Work With Regular Coke? This does not influence our choices. We recognise that not all activities and ideas are appropriate and suitable for all children and families or in all circumstances. Inventor. To measure and improve the performance of your advertising campaigns and to personalize the user's experience (including ads) on TikTok. Among its offerings: During her successful run, Graham also established two philanthropic foundations one that supported women in the arts, and another that offered assistance to disadvantaged women. She solicited wholesalers and traveled from Dallas to San Antonio and Houston on weekends to market her product. Liquid Paper - Wikipedia Bette Nesmith Graham. Liquid Paper Was Invented by a Monkee's Mother - Social Studies for Kids Nesmith was raised in Dallas by his mother, Bette Nesmith Graham, who invented the first correction fluid in 1956 while working as a typist. Bette created a corporate culture that fully embraced diversity, inclusion and belonging, and she showed us that it could be extremely profitable to do so. Graham poses for a photo later in life (University of North Texas archives). LPC exhibited extraordinary growth in the first ten years, and by 1965, LPC sold some 133,000 bottles of product, with annual recurring sales soaring. The supply chain, a major headache during the pandemic economy, is in much better shape. LPC had arranged for Liquid Paper to have product placement in the movie and also suggested that they mention these employee programs in the movie to promote better business practice. She could see women who were at the highest places as executive assistants, but they didnt have decision making power. The couple spent most of their married lives apart while he served during WWII. Fun facts: Spanish moss (Tillandsia usneoides) is not moss, nor fungus, nor lichen, nor from Spain. Bette was born to Jesse McMurray and Christine Duval in Dallas, Texas. Long before the delete key, typing and correspondence was a vital portion of the work, first with mechanical typewriters and then electronic ones. But in 1954, Graham was a divorced single mother supporting herself and her son from paycheck to paycheck, earning $300 a month (about $2,800 in todays money) as a secretary for a Texas bank. The day she came up with the idea for Liquid Paper, she used the blender in her kitchen to mix up the first. Born on March 23, 1924 Died on May 12, 1980 Born in Corpus Christi, Texas Worked as a secretary at a bank. In March 2019, Atlantic staff writer David Graham noted that Wite-Out, a competitor to Liquid Paper that was made specifically so the error wouldn't show up when photocopied, is still doing a fairly robust sales business, despite the near disappearance of paper from the modern office. This article contains incorrect information, This article doesnt have the information Im looking for, Other Interesting Bette Nesmith Graham Facts And Trivia. Nesmith married Robert Graham in 1962, and he joined the business as well. Graham was born in Dallas, Texas and grew up nearby in San Antonio, Texas ("Bette Nesmith Graham: Liquid Paper Inventor," n.d.). Bridges: Bette Nesmith Graham's inspiration became office mainstay - Yahoo! This cookie is set by Microsoft Clarity. On 23rd, March 1924 Bette Nesmith Graham was first seen in the world in Dallas, Texas. He continued to receive Liquid Paper royalties from the deal his mother had worked out and used them to launch the music video company PopClips a predecessor to MTV. She enjoys painting. It was during Bettes days that electric typewriters gained more fame across the world. Mistake Out became Liquid Paper. She was . Bette was strongly against growing fast on other peoples money, as she said in that same 1977 speech. Bette Nesmith Graham: Innovator - Legacy.com This allows the website to find the best variation/edition of the site. Just 6 months later, at the age of 56, she suffered a stroke and died. Jack Nicholson and directorBob Rafelson were the brains behind the postmodern high jinks. Bellis, Mary. She took the paint with her to the office which made her work easier than usual. But for decades, being part of a secretarial pool was an important employment option for millions of women. This madcap movie was a colossal flop at the time, pocketing a mere $16,000 at the box office. To meet demand, she turned her garage into a mini packing plant, paying her son and his friends $1/hour to fill the little glass bottles and affix them with handwritten labels. Bette Nesmith Graham was an American typist, commercial artist, businesswoman, and inventor of liquid paper, a correction fluid. The secretary who turned Liquid Paper into a multimillion-dollar She was a difficult student in school as her stubborn personality led her to clash often with her teachers. Born in Saint Joseph's Hospital in downtown Houston, Texas, Nesmith was a self-described "failure . Bette married Warren Nesmith, her longtime sweetheart, in 1942, just before when he left to serve in the Second World War. In 1968, she moved into her own plant and corporate headquarters in Dallas with automated operations and 19 employees. For a long time, you dont see much happening, but all the time the plant is developing a stronger root system that reaches out to farther places.. It contains an opaque GUID to represent the current visitor. This cookie is set by LinkedIn. In 1979, she sold her company to the Gillette Corporation for $47.5 million. , her son. } Our recommended activities are based on age but these are a guide. Graham knew that to expand her reach, shed need to improve the quality and consistency of her product. There's Snow on Them Thar Hills - Healdsburg Tribune She didn't know it then, but she was on the brink of something magical. She had mixed it in her kitchen blender and poured it into nail polish containers, then hid it in her desk, furtively applying it only when needed to avoid the scrutiny of a disapproving boss. Divorced and with a small child to support, Bette took several odd jobs, eventually learning shorthand and typing. Bette Nesmith Graham was a secretary in Dallas and a single mother raising her son. Please try again!

UET stores this data in a first-party cookie. Share. The Bureau of Labor Statistics reports that in 2018, secretaries and administrative professionals account for some 2 million jobs and 94% of those jobs are held by women. Today is, , commemorating the important work of executive assistants and office professionals, the tireless people who make sure the organizational trains run on time. Any information you provide to us via this website may be placed by us on servers located in countries outside the EU if you do not agree to such placement, do not provide the information. It was at this time that Graham and her colleagues at the bank began experiencing trouble with the new IBM electric typewriters. [3] A portion financed the Gihon Foundation which established the Council on Ideas, a think tank with a retreat center located north of Santa Fe, New Mexico active from 1990 to 2000 and devoted to exploring world problems. By 1957, Graham was selling 100 bottles per month to her colleagues. Over the next few years, she sought help from a number of industry professionals, including a polymer chemist named Bill Mallow, and further refined her product for a mass market. Entrepreneur Bette Nesmith Graham were born on Sunday, in a leap year, birthstone is Aquamarine, the seaon was Spring in the Chinese year of Rat, it is 77 days until Bette Nesmith Graham next birthday. Bette Clair McMurray was born in Dallas on March 23, 1924. The numbers tell that story of measured growth, too. This cookie is set by Microsoft Clarity. Can you guess the show by the first and last episode titles? The cookie contains an id that is used to identify a users pageviews within a session. The great throwback album also included aposthumous contribution from Jones on a Neil Diamond written tune, "Love To Love," which was cut in 1967 and originally intended for the Headquarters album. [4] Additionally, a portion of Graham's estate financed the Betty Clair McMurray Foundation, which focuses on supporting projects such as the exhibit Texas Women, A Celebration of History, career guidance for unwed mothers, shelter and counseling for battered women, and college scholarships for mature women. The domain name where the _lc2_fpi cookie was stored. 3. Biography - Brittany Tse - OSU Wordpress Bette Nesmith Graham (March 23, 1924 - May 12, 1980) was an American typist, commercial artist, and the inventor of the correction fluid Liquid Paper. That rankled her to no end, Nesmith said to me over the phone. Bettes original product was called Mistake Out, which she formed a company around in 1956. Little did she know her frustration would lead to her becoming one of the most famous women inventors of the 20th century. Used to remember a user's language setting to ensure LinkedIn.com displays in the language selected by the user in their settings. This cookie is set by LiveIntent. She was written about in an office supply magazine, had a meeting with I.B.M. Try to name all the famous people on magazine covers in 1979. Over the next twenty five years, Bette and others grew the small start-up through traditional sales to distributors and promotion within the office product industry. She described herself as a "feminist who wants freedom for myself and everybody else.". Bette Nesmith Graham. That technological shift (and the ensuing increase in typographical errors) became a source of inspiration for a new product in the 1950s. Bette Graham, inventor, entrepreneur, and philanthropist, was born in San Antonio, Texas, in 1924. Bette Nesmith Graham (March 23, 1924 - May 12, 1980) was an American typist, commercial artist, and the inventor of white-out. Bette Claire McMurray Nesmith Graham (1924-1980) - Find a Grave Bette is also well known as, Inventor of Liquid Paper who gave countless students a quick way to correct writing mistakes. Facts About Bette Nesmith Graham. Subscribe for virtual tools, STEM-inspired play, Raised a Baptist, Graham converted to Christian Science in 1942, and this faith inspired the development of her corporate "Statement of Policy". ThoughtCo, Sep. 1, 2021, thoughtco.com/liquid-paper-bette-nesmith-graham-1992092. For more information, check out our Privacy Policy. Robert Swenson. Shed previously had a side hustle painting window displays at the bank. Read more on Wikipedia. setHiddenFieldValueFromUtm(wrappingDiv, sp, 'funnel-c', 'c', ''); Installed by Google Analytics, _gid cookie stores information on how visitors use a website, while also creating an analytics report of the website's performance. Containers that took up to We use cookies to make the Hustle website a better place. Pinterest. When I found out that talent wouldnt support me, then I realized that I would have to give that up, she said in interview for the Business Archives Project at North Texas State University in 1980. Most easily identified by his trademark blue wool hat with pompom, Nesmith fashioned a diversified career within music and also in film. Graham continued experimenting with the makeup of the substance until she achieved the perfect combination of paint and several other chemicals. This is a tool used to combine or change content on the website. Below the countdown to Bette Nesmith Graham upcoming birthday. The rival Wite-Out would come along in 1966 just like the Monkees. This cookie is set by Microsoft Advertising. Delivered weekdays plus a bonus Sunday feature. This cookie is set by Sailthru. In 1956, Bette Nesmith started the Mistake Out Company: her son Michael and his friends filled bottles for her customers. }); This cookie is set by LiveIntent. searchParams, jQuery(document).ready(function ($) { National Administrative Professionals Day. }; Hailing as a hardworking secretary and a single mother, who raised a son all by herself, there is no doubt that she tried anything to make ends meet. The _ga cookie, installed by Google Analytics, calculates visitor, session and campaign data and also keeps track of site usage for the site's analytics report. Shortly before her death, Graham sat down for an oral history interview at the University of North Texas and ruminated on her success. This cookie is set by Hotjar.