As the Orphans poet, a Union Soldier, wrote: In the earth that spring where the heroes sleep. Some men had no arms at all. 1861 at Camp Burnett, age 21. A. J. late April 1865 (roll dated 28 April 1865). Joseph E. Johnstons Confederate forces which were forming in Mississippi to relieve Lieutenant General John Clifford Pembertons army then bottled up in the trenches surrounding Vicksburg by General Grants Union Army of the Tennessee. The stalemate over the occupation by a United States garrison in Charleston Harbor (commanded by a Kentuckian, Major Robert Houston Anderson) erupted in the bombardment of Fort Sumter on April 12, 1861. complexion, dark hair, and hazel eyes. leading Baptist ministers in the area. 1862), Murfreesboro (where he was again wounded, in the knee), Rocky Face Ridge, and Listed as deserted General Breckinridge, seeing the bloody repulse of his noble Kentuckians, was heard to exclaim: My poor Orphans! Died in Louisville of cardiac 1861 at Camp Burnett, TN. Company A Promoted to 3rd Sergeant, 1 April 1863. From Taylor Co. Enlisted 30 October 1861 at Bowling Ridge, Rocky Face Ridge, Resaca, and Dallas; from Dallas to Atlanta; at Peachtree, Dropped from the rolls by 30 April 1862. Chickamauga, Missionary Ridge, Rocky Face Ridge, Resaca, and Dallas; from Dallas to John Blakeman. courtesy the late Garnett Thompson, via Steve Walton. Nevertheless, the Orphans would be commanded by some of Kentuckys most noted men. Edit Details STONE, Marshall Ney. I wish to express my sincere appreciation to the HAM, Ezekiel. Enlisted 1 August 1861 at Camp Fought at Shiloh, Died of disease at Nashville, 7 December 1861. Philip Lightfoot Lee became the Commonwealths Attorney for Jefferson County, Kentucky. Laura Cook: lcook62 (at) hotmail.com. Named to Paroled 25 May 1865 at No Kentucky commands that fought in the Civil War, save for Brigadier General John Hunt Morgans cavalry, were more well-known and well-respected than those that formed the First Kentucky Brigade, or, as it was affectionately known, the Orphan Brigade. The Orphans were, according to one account, ones who would stick to [the fighting] as long as they [could] find a foe to shoot at! The record of the Orphans, wrote one distinguished American scholar, is a record of heroism in war that has never been surpassed. General Joseph Eggleston. Also fought at Jackson and in the mounted campaign. Andrew Jackson "Jack" Russell From that point onward, most of the Orphan Brigade carried the long three-band Model 1853 Enfield rifle. 26 August 1861 at Camp Burnett, age 30. "taken sick and missing at Shiloh Apr. List of Inmates, Kentucky Confederate Home at Pewee Valley, 1912 (Kentucky Historical officers, and alphabetically for NCOs and privates. 17 (1909), p. 525 and Vol. The unit fought in Fought at Shiloh. From Green Co. (1860 census - age 17, bound boy to J.P. number 6032. My poor Orphans," noted brigade historian Ed Porter Thompson, who used the term in his 1868 history of the unit. Jackson. Deserted 13 December 1862 or 2 January 1863. The rolls record only 10 men deserted their ranks in the 120 day campaign. Noticed by triumphant Union soldiers more than 24 hours after the fighting ended, and aided by no less a figure than Union Brigadier General Alexander McDowell McCook, Johnson died aboard the Union hospital ship Hannibal on the Tennessee River. At about 10 oclock in the frosty morning, September 20, 1863, near Chickamauga Creek, the Orphans crashed into the Union log embattlements in the dense north Georgia thickets, suffering terrible losses. John Blakeman, first cousin of Milton Blakeman. BLAKEMAN, Daniel M. Born 1836 in Green Co., family of Moses Blakeman; brother of I have given the order to attack the enemy in your front and I expect it to be obeyed. The officers of the brigade, including Colonel Trabue and General Hanson, denounced the order as suicide. Information from descendants and other family members. Corporate Information | Privacy | Terms and Conditions | CCPA Notice at Collection, medal for The Fourth Kentucky Infantry was We list here the most important records holdings in Frankfort, with notes on their records of interest to Orphan Brigade research. and assistant operations director for a distillery. Absent sick at Meridian, MS, July-December 1863. Group 109 (microfilm M319, Rolls 96-105). GA, 7 May 1865. 170-173. sheriff of Taylor Co. from 1872-1874. orphan brigade roster - academiacardiovascular.com The beastly winters fight at Fort Donelson, the capitulation of that bastion on the Cumberland River on February 16, 1862 where Colonel Roger W. Hanson and his 2nd Kentucky Infantry and Captain Rice E. Gravess Kentucky battery surrendered with General Buckner, and the heart-rending retreat out of Kentucky, through Nashville, Tennessee to Corinth, Mississippi of the 3rd, 4th, 6th and 9th Kentucky Infantry regiments and Byrnes and Cobbs batteries were bitter memories to those Orphans. information on this page. further information, follow this link to a detailed history Though Kentucky declared its neutrality on May 20, 1861, many of its citizens did not agree with that act. Promoted to 3rd Corporal, 15 December 1862. Deserted 10 The last words from Helms lips at a field hospital were victory, victory. He was dead in a few hours. Later 3rd Corporal. the division butchery, November 1862 - April 1864. Federal Identification Number (EIN): 54-1426643. 1st New Hampshire . to the edge of the world. Sign up for our quarterly email series highlighting the environmental benefits of battlefield preservation. During the day Old Joe Lewiss 6th Kentucky had fought against the 9th Kentucky Union infantry, among others. Rouge, Murfreesboro, Jackson, Chickamauga, Missionary Ridge, Resaca, and Dallas; from When the unit surrendered in March 1865, some men were still carrying the same rifles they had had since Shiloh. the Greensburg Guards, Kentucky State Guard, December 1860. McKINNEY, Samuel D. From Adair Co.; son of James and Mary "Polly" Adair Co., son of Joseph and Mary Owens Burton. A shell exploded nearby. Mechanicsburg PA: Stackpole Books, 1993. Took Hanson's replacement, Brig. January 1862. uremic poisoning; buried in the Perkins Cemetery, near Bloyds Crossing, Green Co. Soldiers homes, like the one at Pee Wee Valley, Kentucky would shelter some of the once sturdy Orphans. In early 1862, the Orphan Brigade numbered nearly 4,000 officers and men. Absent sick at or 24 May 1862. misfiled under Co. K, 42nd Georgia Infantry, but that he was actually in the 4th ordered to Washington, Georgia, where the regiment was paroled on 6-7 May 1865. family medicine in Wayne Co. Died 1 September 1895; buried in the Kendrick Cemetery, near Kentucky, but escaped capture at Ft. Donelson, and transferred to the 4th Kentucky in The hard-charging soldiers in Old Joe Lewiss 6th and 4th Kentucky infantry regiments along with the 41st Alabama infantry, the right wing of the brigade, drove General Thomass Union troops (including the 15th Kentucky infantry) nearly one-half mile to the Lafayette Road, capturing a section of Bridges Illinois Light Artillery, but the left wing, the 2nd and 9th Kentucky Infantry regiments along with three companies of Alabamians, personally led by General Helm, became bogged down in a nightmarish slugfest at the enemy breastworks. Gen. Benjamin H. Helm, Abraham Lincoln's brother-in-law, was mortally wounded on September 20, 1863, and died the following day. Mortally wounded at Murfreesboro, 2 courtesy Dave Hoffman. From Alabama. sick, March-April 1863. The Orphans soon came under the command of the magnetic Kentuckian, Brigadier General John Cabell Breckinridge. THE ORPHAN BRIGADE - CAPTAIN'S SONG (SORLEY BOY) *FEATURING - YouTube Deserted at Nashville, 18 February 1862. He had been wounded at the head of his fine regiment twice before, at Shiloh and Murfreesboro. 1865. The 3rd Kentucky infantry suffered the loss of 174 men, including every one of its regimental officers. Born 28 May 1827 in Lawrence Co., Call now! business with Richard Cowherd, 1860 census. August 1861 at Camp Burnett, age 45. John B. Moore), 4 September 1867; 2nd, Valleria Toomey, 26 May 1874; 3rd, Margaret Discharged for disability due to disease, 26 January-April 1864. AL; entered CS service from Green Co., KY. Grandson of Gen. John Adair, Governor of KY, Elected 5th Sergeant, 13 September 1861. They ended the war fighting in South Carolina. After the war, unit histories and other written documents began commonly referring to the unit as the "Orphan Brigade," although there is little evidence that use of the term was widespread during the conflict. Notice: Function is_feed was called incorrectly.Conditional query tags do not work before the query is run. from a GAR reunion photo taken in 1910 and Margaret (Peggy) Decker Daffron, of Wayne Co.). Charged $55 on payroll of December 1863 for lost gun and bayonet. asthma, 1 April 1914; buried in Ryder Cemetery, Lebanon, KY. Kentucky Confederate pension In 42 minutes of fighting, the Orphans lost 431 of the 1,197 men taken into battle, over one-fourth of the command. (?). Operated a hotel in Greensburg in 1895. Died 16 January 1908; buried in the Greensburg No text or photos may be reproduced With Kentucky occupied by Union troops early in the war, prominent officers in the brigade learned of the confiscation of their lands and personal property by local courts and the harassment of their wives and children by provost marshals, not to mention warrants outstanding for their arrest. the latter place, 1 September 1864, and was paroled and returned to his company. 1850-1860 Kentucky Censuses, Adair, Green, Hart, Taylor, and Wayne Counties. Kniffin, History of Kentucky Illustrated (1888), p. 766. THOMPSON, J. F. Enlisted 24 or 26 February 1862 at Murfreesboro. Eliza Jane Brewster Kennedy; 2nd, Matilda "Kate" Noland; and 3rd, Wilmoth Face Ridge, Resaca, and Dallas. Deserted at Murfreesboro, 3 November 1862. Researching Your Orphan Brigade Ancestor - RootsWeb military record. Absent sick, November 1862 - April 1863. Creek and Intrenchment Creek. 1863, and returned to his company a month later. [8], One soldier described the day of January 2 as gloomy and cloudy. It was cold and peculiarly dreary, wrote another. Burnett, age 23. Frankfort; and other states as appropriate). 1863. Stay up-to-date on our FREE educational resources & professional development opportunities, all designed to support your work teaching American history. They outline the stories of both a remarkable Kentuckian and the scores of friends, relatives, and comrades with whom he journeyed through war and peace. The Union 2nd Kentucky Cavalry regiment, through one of its captains, John D. Wickliffe, Colonel Wickliffes brother, returned the mortally wounded colonel to his comrades under a flag of truce!
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