Vehicles passing that may cross the centre line. Most cars differ in their allowable operating range for hill descent assist, with some allowing you to go as slow as 3 mph or as fast as 38 mph. You should avoid overheating the engine by not using the air conditioner and driving more slowly. May duck across in front. As you are about to enter a decline, reduce your speed below your feature's activation threshold. What to Do: If youre in deer country and its dark, you can try flashing your headlights to get a deers attention. Watching for pedestrians up on the footpath on the left. Car turning left in front. If youre stuck, make sure you have enough room to move the car forward and backward and that there isnt any snow blocking the exhaust pipe. Road on our left. A load must be tilted back across all grades, if applicable. Lots of pedestrians, lots of vehicle movements. However, you must never use high-beams in close quarters with other road users, as you may blind them and cause an accident. Two lanes in the one direction. Checking on the footpath. Information that has been provided by the National Transportation Safety Board draws attention to some of the hazards associated with driving through a tunnel. An experienced commentator points out potential hazards facing drivers and suggests ways that drivers could respond safely. Learn more about the Motive fleet safety solution. Trust me, this is one of the best downhill driving tips if you want to: Save your brakes a lot of unnecessary wear & tear. Many shadows from trees, eyes need time to adjust. What to Do: First, dont assume your brake lights are still working. What are the 5 key steps that should be followed in assessing the risks in driving? 1.5 H&S Management Systems Measuring, Audit, Review, 2.3 Musculoskeletal Hazards And Risk Control, 2.4 Work Equipment Hazards And Risk Control, 2.7 Chemical And Biological Health Hazards And Risk Control, 2.8 Physical And Psychological Health Hazards And Risk Control. Be aware of hazardous conditions and always drive defensively. 1. Hazards of Operating Electric Forklifts in Narrow Aisles If I can see their reflection, then they can probably see me.. Checking amongst the trees. What It Does: Steady the cars speed when driving down a hill. Checking amongst the parked cars. This vital conclusion to our highway driving section reiterates the safe highway driving practices you must adhere to, discusses the importance of planning for your trip and teaches you how to handle an emergency on the highway. We'd love to hear from you! Flash your hazard lights to warn other drivers. Data from ELDs must be monitored and analyzed. If you continue to use the brakes like this, they will fade until you cannot slow down or stop at all. While skidding is often caused by rain, mud, snow or ice, it can also happen when you turn, change lanes, brake or accelerate suddenly, as this can throw weight from one part of the vehicle to another. Car is trying to enter on our left. If you need to brake suddenly, the car is likely to collide with yours. Just dont engage them: Theres nothing youre going to do to stop them from tailgating you. Bus shelter on the left. Darkness, eyes need time to adjust. 1997-2023 DriversEd.com. In addition, Chad notes the drivers truck was fully loaded and the driver may have been going too fast. Looking through the cars in front. Check your tire pressure at least once a week, especially in winter, when the pressure can drop. Brake failure B.) 13. As the winter months approach and the days grow shorter, you will often need to compensate for poor visibility and additional hazards. In addition, floor surfaces should be properly maintained and suitable for the location and activities being undertaken. If this happens, pour water over the engine and fuel lines and only attempt to restart the vehicle when it has cooled. As with rain, drivers must stick to their low-beam headlights as high-beams may cause glare and worsen visibility. On average, a pedestrian was killed every 81 minutes and injured every 10 minutes in traffic crashes in 2020. Veteran truck drivers like Boblett understand how to react to various driving situations. What to Do: For any type of driving in the rain, make sure your tire tread depth is no less than 5/32 of an inch, and preferably much more: new tires typically start around 10/32 of an inch. When driving on particularly slippery surfaces you should avoid sudden changes in speed or direction, as this may send your vehicle into a skid. Pedestrians crossing the road. Ensuring traffic routes are suitable and sufficient for the types and volume of traffic that will be using them. Person crossing the road up in front. Always use low-beams in this situation, as high-beams will reflect off the moisture in the air and cause glare. The hill descent assist will ensure your vehicle doesnt reach an unsafe declining speed by further applying the brakes if needed. A hazard can be any possible source of danger on or near the road that could lead to a crash, and it can come from any direction. Car waiting to pull out. Adult and child on the footpath. Preserve your car's brakes. You may need to lay something under the tires to increase traction. There are three factors contributing to this. Keep snow chains in your trunk. Vehicle condition: your brakes, steering, suspension, and cooling systems must be in good condition. Parked cars on the right. Scanning both sides of the road. It is essential to reduce your speed and drive within the reach of your headlights, otherwise you will not have time to react to hazards as they enter your field of vision. Car pulling out. This data can also be used as an incentive for drivers to continue to improve their driving records and aid others who need improvement. This early detection gives them more time to make a decision about the hazard and respond to it appropriately. When driving on mountain roads, your most important considerations are: Vehicle condition: your brakes, steering, suspension, and cooling systems must be in good condition. As always, prevention should be your priority. Should your car stall in water, you must get out and seek higher ground immediately. If you are going too fast, it is often too late to downshift. Watching the car changing lanes in front of us, dealing with that. Driving too fast is one of the most common hazards on the road. To compensate for low visibility, reduce your speed and make sure your headlights, taillights and windshield are all clean. If your car begins accelerating past a safe downhill speed, this feature will further apply the brakes. Car waiting to pull out in front. Left lane appears to be ending. Having a vehicle riding too close to your rear bumper can be a nerve-wracking experience. Skills-based training, which will provide them with the basic understanding and skills that are necessary to operate a forklift truck in a safe manner.2. Traffic island. Its not uncommon for the mat to get bunched up behind the brake pedal, making it hard to move. If that doesnt work, you need to take a lightning-fast look at the floor mat. Of all the adverse weather conditions you may have to deal with while driving, fog is the most dangerous. Check them. In 2020, the Federal Motor Carriers Association (FMCSA) will introduce Entry-Level Driver Training (ELDT) to enhance current driver training and increase fleet safety on the roads. If traffic is high or the road is narrow, go through the passengers side door. Car stopped in front. Solomon cautions to watch out for passing traffic, as other drivers might have trouble spotting you. When you see those signs, it wasnt because the state or county had some extra money and thought theyd go put them up, Solomon says. Slowing, watching for oncoming traffic. Pedestrian crossing the road. If that looks clear, then go into neutral. US 278 GA/6 West of Atlanta This route is heavily traveled, has some downgrades, and sharp turns. Some versions may be activated from your multifunction display or in your terrain management controls dial. Identifying hazards when driving - Department of Transport and Main Roads On rural roads and open highways, your high-beam headlights will maximize visibility. Head on collisions happen for a multitude of reasons from distracted driving to drunk driving to fatigued driving and more. You must drive slowly enough so that your brakes can hold you back without getting too hot. To recover from hydroplaning, do not panic or brake suddenly this will only worsen the situation. Your owner's manual or a label inside of the driver's side door will tell you the correct tire pressure for the vehicle. This road could be tricky, since there is a long stretch of road, before sharp turns. Cars stopping in front. Some versions of this feature will operate while traveling downhill in reverse, such as reversing out of a driveway that was built on a hill. Hit your emergency flashers and pump the brake quickly three or four times, Solomon says. One way road. When your visibility or vehicle control are impaired by adverse conditions, the guidance provided here and in your states driving manual will help you handle the situation. Water collecting in pools on the road is dangerous, though thankfully, relatively easy to spot. 16 percent: Use lower gears and jake brake to avoid burning out your brakes, 5 percent: Use runway truck ramp if you cant slow the truck down, 4 percent: Go slower than the posted truck speed limit, 1 percent: Double, or in some cases, triple your following distance. Snow chains can be an enormous help in slippery situations, where it would otherwise be impossible to gain traction. What to Do: Your instinct might be to put on your high beams to better illuminate the road ahead. Youll wind up seeing less, Solomon says. Turn on your headlights, activate fog lights, activate your windscreen wipers and reduce speed. Vehicles approaching. one hazard associated with driving downhill is: And make sure theyre not being held back by your cleaning habits. Solomon also recommends changing your wipers regularly: a more durable winter blade, a March rain blade, and another August rain blade. The State of Queensland (Department of Transport and Main Roads) 20102022, Use tab and cursor keys to move around the page (more information), Identifying hazards when driving through business areas, Identifying hazards when driving through roadworks, Identifying hazards when driving through school zones, Identifying hazards when sharing the road with other road users, Identifying hazards when driving through suburban streets, Identifying hazards when driving as night is approaching, vehicle merging into your lane or stopping suddenly in front of you. If a collision cannot be avoided, you must know how to minimize the impact of the crash to protect yourself and other drivers. Motorcyclist arriving, pulling out. Get access to free and research-validated resources for safety leaders who are ready to build an AI-driven safety program. And as bad as it may sound, it will be even worse if they survive the impact. All it takes is a split second for someone to come into your lane without warning. Fleet safety: how to stay safe when driving downhill | Motive In addition, drivers would be required to sound the vehicle horn when entering or exiting buildings, negotiating blind cornersand/or reversing. The majority of truck collisions are not the fault of the truck driver. Black ice is especially dangerous, as it is difficult to spot. If that doesnt work, put the mats under the front wheels (for front-wheel drive) or under the back wheels (for a rear-wheel drive). Brake or steer to safety if a hazard enters your downhill driving path. One hazard associated with driving downhill is: A. If youre struck by another vehicle, theres no place for your car to go. Car approaching. Looking through the corner. Animal crossings. Using this data can help safety managers coach drivers so they can better handle difficult terrain like steep mountains and hairpin turns. Scanning both sides of the road. If youre in a skid, you may have to keep your foot on the accelerator a little bit to force the wheel to move forward.. The hill descent assist will ensure your vehicle doesn't reach an unsafe declining speed by further applying the brakes if needed. Traffic lights are still green. Dont. What to Do: A little foresight is best here. Looking through the corner. The hill descent assist helps maintain a safe speed without you needing to use the brakes. In a low gear, gently increase pressure on the accelerator to move the vehicle as far forward as possible, without allowing the wheels to spin. Instead, pull the visor down and then push it all the way toward the windshield, then slowly bring it forward until it blocks the sun. Distances that drivers have to coverIt is not unusual for some company drivers to spend half their working hours on the road. But never, ever park under an overpass. You cant just suddenly use your brakes and expect to slow down without burning them out. This feature uses the engine and transmission to down shift to help keep the vehicle speed under control so you dont rely solely on the brakes. They might take it as a sign to hang back. Looking through the corner. While the hazard is the source of the injuries or the disease, i.e the thing that can harm you. It must be fully charged to start the vehicle in freezing conditions. All fluids must be topped up, tires must be appropriately pressurized, and your battery should be in good condition and corrosion-free. Dont attempt to travel down hills or other declines that are steeper than you would normally attempt to traverse when using hill descent assist. It may be a legal requirement to use them in certain situations. Use a low gear to help slow your vehicle down. You may also wish to keep a pair of strong sunglasses in your glove compartment for particularly bright days. Pedestrian crossing ahead of us. Is it safer to drive up or down a dangerous mountain road? 10 Common Road Hazards and How to React to Them Cyclist on the right. You can recover from an acceleration skid by easing your foot off the gas. If you are caught driving with a build-up of snow or ice on your vehicle or injure another road user with ice or snow that falls from your vehicle, you will be fined. If youre at full capacity, know that the weight is going to be pushing you downhill. If you honk, flash your lights, or make an insulting hand gesture, you run the risk of antagonizing someone who is already behaving irrationally. Checking that. Parked car on our right. Down is more dangerous. Other versions of this feature will not work in reverse, however, so check your owners manual or with your vehicles manufacturer to determine whether it can work in reverse or not. No vehicles passing us on the left. Reduce your speed and keep to the right-hand side of your lane, as it is common for drivers in this situation to drift too close to the centerline. Approaching vehicles. Car turning on our left. It is not only shared between the driver and the company, but with everyone else on the road. Pedestrian may step out. Boards or tree branches will work well. long hours or distances, past high accident rates, temperament).Monitoring performancePerformance must be monitored on an ongoing basis to ensure that the policy is working. Watch for bicyclists near the right edge of the road. Pedestrian crossing in front of us, allowing for that. This is where the shovel comes in handy. More Traffic and Driving Hazards Statistics. Defect reportingprocedures should be clearly set out. The need for drivers to demonstrate that privately owned vehicles are only used for work purposes if they are insured for business use The need for drivers to hold a licence for the type of vehicle they use and for periodic checks on the validity of that licence. Driver training options, e.g. Checking the intersection blocked on our left. Car still may pull out. People dont always think of a torrential downpour the same way they think of a snowstorm, but heavy rain can impede visibility and cause hydroplaning, where the wheels come off the pavement and onto the surface of the water, causing drivers to lose control. Watching for pedestrians. Car parking. When you need to decide on a slowdown in case of potential accident, you basically need to annihilate momentum, and when you are going up, gravity contributes to the total work needed to slow down. Nothing can jolt a driver like the sudden loss of control of their automobile after hitting a slick patch of pavement. Identifying hazards when driving - Department of Transport and Main Roads Lots of traffic markers. The value of loadsThe value of the load, and the subsequent risk of theft, can increase the threat of violenceVehicle repair and maintenanceMaintenance and repair can also be hazardous, and as with all such work, the risks can sometimes be greater because ofthe perceived urgency of the situation.
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