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How Language is spoken and how it is written is constantly evolving. After the American Revolution, in order to differentiate themselves and pretend to be of higher class, the British began incorrectly pronouncing their R's. Personally, I like the Latin u/v explanation. & don't hate on the British/English either -- without them you'd not exist either, & the war of 1776 is long over. Development in operations and logistics. Remembered Today: In the 1700s an American English dictionary was written by a man named Noah Webster. Drinking too much water is #1 on the list! Kansans For Fair Courts. lieutenant commander (royal navy) English translation: lieutenant commander (royal navy).. var year=mydate.getYear() lieutenant pronunciation royal navy Y2NhNTQ5OGQzMmZjYjFiODhkOWIzZDZiY2U2YWE2ZjI5MWQwMWQ3ODM5NjYx @BrianHooper I am not sure that is exactly correct. At first, a lieutenant's commission was given only for the particular ship in which he served, but after the loss of HMS Wager in 1741 and the subsequent mutiny, the Royal Navy changed its policy and lieutenants were given more general commissions upon passing their examination.[1]. Forum discussions with the word (s) "lieutenant" in the title: Back in the 1800's Leutenant Mark Lefting was wounded during a battle, his men presumed him to be dead and left him there when they could not find him. I think the "lef-tenant" pronunciation comes from that lief which was no doubt interchangeable with lieu at some point in the past. Maybe that was just RAF folks being corrupted by USAF folks while here in the states, I dunno. No one can really say why in the British Army the word is pronounced "left-tenant" but it's notable that in the Royal Navy the pronunciation seems half way across the ocean. dailyinfo[10]=' 14780 Member Ida Styles HUGHES (Oxford) Womens Royal Air Force who died 10/03/1919 OXFORD (ROSE HILL) CEMETERY United Kingdom ' YzJhODAzODZjNDA1OTNmMjQxYmVjZTlmYzI2Yzk4MDk5ZTMyODRjOGRhZjYy I come from a military family and have been raised pronouncing Lieutenant as Leftenant. NjcyOWZhNTVmNGZiOGQwMDU5ZDg4ZGI4ZjRlYzZhOGMxZGM3ODQyNDQ0NWU0 I think the people addressing the old U and V issue are on the right track, however I think a better explanation is that in old french, lieu was spelled luef. dailyinfo[3]=' 45 Gunner HAZURA SINGH 31st Mountain Battery Indian Mountain Artillery who died 03/03/1920 TEHRAN MEMORIAL Iranm ' 1375 "lutenand" and "That..luf-tenand Was of to the king of Yngland", 1387 "leeftenaunt". The word in the example sentence does not match the entry word. No one can really say why in the British Army the word is pronounced "left-tenant" but it's notable that in the Royal Navy the pronunciation seems half way across the ocean. MzE5MGNmYTY0MDE5ZjA5MzQyNzBiMmNiN2E4YzI1OGU0MjhlZDc5NjZhODBh They served as watchkeeping officers and also specialised, becoming Gunnery, and later . -----BEGIN REPORT----- Towards the end of a busy day, a hatchet-faced lady came in and after looking around, she looked down her nose and said Id like a savoy cabbage please.. After the Battle of France, Blake was seconded to the Royal Air Force's Fighter Command due to a shortage . But it seems less likely. MILITARY HISTORY, The British pronunciation was still used in the USA in 1793 but had almost died out except in military circles by 1893. Royal Indian Navy rating : Ty/ Temporary : TE. Not too sure about the pronounciation in WW1, but I can give it as we used it in Naval School 1940-1952. (English pronunciations of lieutenant from the Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus and from the Cambridge Academic Content Dictionary, both sources Cambridge University Press) What is the definition of lieutenant? Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. (lf-tnnt) A commissioned officer in the British and Canadian navies ranking just below a lieutenant commander. English Language & Usage Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for linguists, etymologists, and serious English language enthusiasts. About; The Court; Merit Selection; Kansas Values; News; Donate; "lieutenant" "pronunciation" "royal navy" December 12, 2022 by fcs coaches on the hot seat by fcs coaches on the hot seat King's (Liverpool Regiment) (Salonika) Territorial Force Nursing Service who died 01/03/1918 KNOWLE (SS. dailyinfo[5]=' 12147 Private Harry COOK 8th Bn. Over time the word "locum" evolved into the French word "lieu", which is pronounced in French as it is spelled. MTc1ZTU0OWMwZGM0ODA5OTc4OWQzYmQ1NmVjZGIzOWZhZjEyYWQwYzFiNGVh dailyinfo[27]=' 5778 Private William CUMMINGS 6th Bn. My 1933 edition of the Shorter Oxford states lef- in the UK and liu- in the US. NzE2Nzg4YjdjMTJjMjhhMzIzYmJiOGQxMGU2MTA5NDdlYTNmNzQ5OGZlMjVi Have a definition for Lieutenant (Canada) ? During the early days of the naval rank, some lieutenants could be very junior indeed, while others could be on the cusp of promotion to captain; those lieutenants ranged across present-day army ranks from a second lieutenant through to a lieutenant colonel. dailyinfo[28]=' 19673 Leading Aircraftman Samuel Ambrose TICKNER Meritorious Service Medal No. Reason for different pronunciations of "lieutenant", We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup, Deciphering two words from their Archaic spellings. LVA stands for Lieutenant Vice Admiral in terms of royal navy ranks. Royal Warwickshire Regiment who died 12/03/1918 ST. Here's a link to the Revolutionary War Theory: http://www.livescience.com/33652-americans-brits-accents.html. dailyinfo[11]=' Captain Charles Edmund WOOD Mentioned in Despatches Adjt. esp. Contemporary British authors write "lootenant" for the American pronunciation, as far as I recall, so I would expect the British pronunciation to be "leftenant" as it is now. ZTEwNjg4ODM4MDA4NzZjNmI2MDFiNGQ5Y2I4YWExZmNlNzNjMTUxMzY5ZDRk Leftenant isn't listed. Captain . var dailyinfo= new Array(31) A newspaper quot. The "lefttenant" doesn't exist in French, at least, I didn't find it, I will search further. . It gives only Received Pronunciations, omitting variation between. The first syllable is pronounced similarly to that of the French word "le," and then tennant. Later, when the drive by the English to rid the language of french words began, they modified the word to try to match their pronunciation and made it "leftenant". dailyinfo[19]=' 9228 Corporal George F. PARRY 2nd Bn. ), from lieu "place" (see lieu) + tenant, present participle of tenir "to hold," from PIE root *ten- "to stretch." The notion is of a "substitute" for higher authority. That said, it sounds downright silly to pronounce "lieu" as "left," but if Brits like it that way, it's fine with me. The earliest examples in OED are all from Scotland, and it seems even then that the "Lefftenant" pronunciation was being used (Barbour's "Bruce" has "luftenand" in the mid 14th century). The 1970 printing of the fifth (1969) edition of the Pocket Oxford Dictionary says 'let' in the navy, 'loo' in the USA and 'left' otherwise. Why does everyone say Colonel as "Kernel" or Coxswain as "Koksin"? NWYzOGFlOTdjNTMwMmRjOGMwMDU3ZDE3ZjZiYjFjZjEyZWY3YmNjM2I4ZGYy The word comes originally from Old French, and according to the OED, Old French replaced word- and syllable-final [w] with [f]; for the Modern French word lieu, this is shown by an Old French spelling variant luef. The Lieutenant always had someone guarding the sword when the Commanding Officer was wearing it. ODU0OWY0ZTA0ZmIyNDgwYmI3MWViZDFmNDk4MDY2ODRiOWI4MDc5ODgyMWMw 'Lieutenant' comes from French lieu ('place') and tenant ('holding'). In minor war vessels, destroyers and frigates, the first lieutenant (either a lieutenant or lieutenant commander) is second in command, executive officer (XO) and head of the executive branch; in larger ships, where a commander of the warfare specialisation is appointed as the executive officer, a first lieutenant (normally a lieutenant commander) is appointed as his deputy. 5th Bde. This little story offers another simple explanation of the inserted "F" in the pronunciation. else { document.write(fontstart+"No major events today"+fontend); } The RAAF pronunciation doesn't make a lot of sense, as the rank Flight Lieutenant is modelled off the Navy rank of Lieutenant and is senior to an Army Lieutenant. Add Definition English (UK) Pronunciation Dutch Pronunciation French (Canada) Pronunciation dailyinfo[20]=' 10259 Private Charles BUCHANAN 1st Bn. Royal Navy, 1854-1919. The pronunciation being very difficult for English speaker. dailyinfo[8]=' 13277 Labourer Klaas NERO South African Native Labour Corps who died 08/03/1917 PUGU ROAD 1914-1918 MEMORIAL Tanzania ' N2IzYjQ4ODUyMzYzYWZjMWQ0Y2M5YzI4MjI0YjUyNmYyMTBmMmQyOWZlNDFj I think a lot of younger people in the UK also do so. Worcestershire Regiment who died 23/02/1915 LOKER CHURCHYARD Belgium ' MDYzZmM2MjY3YmEzMTllNDU5NTkzMDNlODZlMzUxYTkyYWExNjE1MDg0OTBl if (month<10) month="0"+month 2nd Bn. Moreoever an Old French rending of lieu was "luef". You make a good point about the whole 'loo' part of it. the fifth c. Sc. Is it like . We stung the pride of the Royal Navy more than anything. Welcome to EL&U. Commander You may command a warship or submarine, squadron or shore establishment. Get ready to join Want to be prepared? NmVmM2M1M2I3YmE1YjBiNjQ5ZTg3NDM0NzI4YzkyY2U0YjlhOWE3ZDEyIiwi But I will offer that an American film viewed with subtitles does bring more symmetry than would one in the Queen's. It's easy! I, personally, have always pronounced it as lieu - tenant - because it simply makes sense to say it this way. I have always thought that Lieutenant (lootenant) ie., a tenant in lieu of another as in subaltern ie., under another, or alternate makes more sense than lieutenant (left-tenant). In the US Navy, roles include lieutenant junior grade (LT JG . Therefore, he was called the Left Tenant because he was second in command to the Lieutenant. I don't understand all the nasty comments. He's actually correct. Left - tenant will eventually. Commonwealth and Non-British applicants The Royal Navy have removed the 5 year UK residency requirement for select roles. The Royal Navy itself has a history and naval tradition that stretches back over six centuries, making it one of the oldest institutions currently in existence. In 1793 Walker gives the actual pronunciations as (lev- liv-tenant), but expresses the hope that ' the regular sound, lewtenant' will in time become current. How can we prove that the supernatural or paranormal doesn't exist? IMHO, All languages have been evolving for thousands of yearsthink vowel shift! dailyinfo[29]=' Oberleutnant zur See Axel Carl Ludwig VON SCHOENERMARCK S.M.S. Like Beauchamp Square, De Beauvoir Town. I thought the pronunciation with /f/ arose from the 'minim confusion'; in Middle English, both v and u were used interchangeably. The Project Gutenberg eBook of Historic Jamaica, by Frank Cundall This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States and most other parts of the world at no cost an var month=mydate.getMonth()+1 The first lieutenant (1st Lt or 1LT) in the Royal Navy and other Commonwealth navies, is a post or appointment, rather than a rank. 3 Barbara Matthews I served in the National Guard and Navy. 2nd Bn. You could also serve in the Ministry of Defence. dailyinfo[18]=' 6422 Private Charlie GILBERT 4th Coy. One of his wounds was a stab in the mouth which partially mangled his tongue, when he arrived at camp the next day he went to the colonels office and the Colonel asked him his name, because of his wound he pronounced it 'leftenant' and because of the relation to his name 'lefting' his pronunciation of 'leutenant' and the fact that he was left on the battlefield, that battalion changed the traditional word 'leutenant' to 'leftenant' I suppose after the story was spread it just kind of stuck. Pride which they soon recovered during the Napoleonic conflict. (Not all of you, some of you had some insightful comments above; but the anally retentive chauvinists above know who they are). Should I put my dog down to help the homeless? ZWMwYjkxNjNhNGRiY2RhNTQ4ZTY0MjMyMDY2MDUyZTc4MjQyM2VlOGY3N2Nj I'll bet George Washington used the English term at the beginning. . Commander YTQxMjE0ZGUzNjZjM2Q2NjVkY2FmZGM4NjJkNDdkNjYzZTQ1ZjJhNTQ5YmZh And what is it with these Americans, who speak of British English and a British version - hello!! In American English it is pronouced "lootenant". Are you making these common mistakes while drinking water? I am commenting to apologize to the Brits on behalf of the Americans who are NOT narrow-minded and appreciate other cultures. No one really knows why, it's just one of those things that happens with military tradition. Bluecher German Navy who died 29/01/1915 CANNOCK CHASE GERMAN MILITARY CEMETERY United Kingdom ' YjNhM2FhZTE4ZmRmZjMyYTE0OGQxODk1MjlhN2M2YTVmNWIwZTkxYzk5YjMy What is a word for the arcane equivalent of a monastery? - lieutenancy - Lt. - sublieutenant - three-star - two-star Spanish: tenienta - teniente - alfrez - inspector de polica - subteniente In Lists: Police ranks (US), Military naval ranks (US), more.

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lieutenant pronunciation royal navy